Tag: <span>half note</span>

03 Apr

Notes Naming Convention

This article talks about the naming convention for the musical notes. It covers definitions on half notes (semitones), whole notes (full tones), sharps and flats.

Half Note: (H)

The note immediately adjacent to the reference note is called as a Half Note. They are also called as Semi Tones. 

Half Note Examples

Every reference note has two half notes (semitones).

  • One half note is UPwards (right hand side)
  • Another half note is DOWNwards (left hand side)

Whole Note: (W)

Two half notes make one whole note.

Whole Note Examples

Every reference note has two whole notes (full tones) too.

  • One whole note is 2 half notes UPwards (right hand side)
  • Another whole note is 2 half notes DOWNwards (left hand side)

Sharp: (#)

A sharp can be defined as 1 half note UP.

OR

1 semi tone towards the right hand side of the reference note. 

Sharp Notes

Sharps

So, the 5 black keys now have their sharp names.

But do E# and B# exist?

Special Sharps

Sharp exceptions

Yes, E# and B# exist. 

  • Since F is 1 half note UP of E, F is also called E# 
  • Since C is 1 half note UP of B, C is also called B#

Yes, E# and B# exist

Since F is 1 half note UP of E, F is also called E# 

Since C is 1 half note UP of B, C is also called B#

Flat: (b)

A flat can be defined as 1 half note DOWN.

OR

1 semi tone towards the left hand side of the reference note. 

Flat Notes

Flats

So, the 5 black keys now have their flat names too.

But do Fb and Cb exist?

Special Flats

Flat exceptions

Yes, Fb and Cb exist

Since E is 1 half note UP of F, E is also called Fb 

Since B is 1 half note UP of C, B is also called Cb